If a loud noise made you develop a phobia of snakes, what is the snake considered in this scenario?

Study for the AP Psychology Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions that offer hints and explanations. Boost your exam readiness!

In the scenario described, the snake is considered a conditioned stimulus. This is because the loud noise initially serves as an unconditioned stimulus, which causes a natural, reflexive response of fear. Over time, the previously neutral object (the snake) becomes associated with the loud noise, leading to the development of a phobia when encountering the snake. Once the snake elicits a fear response on its own, it has become a conditioned stimulus through the process of classical conditioning. This transformation from a neutral to a conditioned stimulus illustrates how associations can be formed between stimuli, leading to learned responses such as phobias.

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