Which description best fits procedural memory?

Procedural memory refers to a type of long-term memory specifically related to the performance of tasks and skills, particularly those that are learned through practice and repetition. This form of memory allows individuals to carry out actions without consciously thinking about them, such as riding a bicycle, typing on a keyboard, or playing a musical instrument. Procedural memory is often described as "knowing how" because it involves the procedures or routines that are followed for skilled performance.

This distinction is crucial; while other types of memory involve different cognitive processes—such as the emotional context of an event, factual knowledge, or abstraction—the hallmark of procedural memory is its focus on task execution and motor skills. Thus, option C accurately identifies the nature of procedural memory as it emphasizes the role of memory in performing tasks or skills.